Dry Weather Information 2025-26

Climate change is bringing more extreme and unpredictable weather patterns to England. The Environment Agency is coordinating the national response to dry weather and drought conditions, working to protect water supplies for homes, businesses, farmers and the environment.

Our role includes convening the National Drought Group, monitoring water levels, supporting farmers with irrigation guidance, working with local communities, protecting wildlife and aquatic habitats, and planning for long-term water security. This balanced approach ensures we safeguard both water resources and the natural environment while supporting the needs of people and businesses across England.

See also the Let's Save Water campaign to learn how to protect our precious water.

29 July 2026: Half of England has been declared in drought by the Environment Agency.

A large swathe of central, eastern, and southern England is now experiencing a flash drought - which develops very quickly brought about by a combination of very low rainfall and higher temperatures.

Rivers are running low, farmers are having to harvest crops early, wildfire risk is increasing, and millions of people are living under restrictions on water use.

Find out more about what's happening here.

21 July: National Drought Group met about the severe impact on our environment and affecting water supplies and food production from the recent extreme weather.

Wildfires have ripped through several areas, including dozens of delicate protected sites, and prime agricultural land.

The third heatwave of the year has seen ponds and wetlands dry out, which will impact bird breeding, while some rivers have dried up in places.

A lack of July rainfall, combined with the heat, is also putting pressure on public supplies – with demand for water soaring up to 30% on the hottest days.

Seven water companies have now implemented or announced future temporary use bans for 23 million customers to protect the environment and reduce the strain on their treatment works and storage during peak demand.

Farmers have had to begin their harvests early, with warnings that cereal yields will be lower than expected.

Weekly briefings can be found here.

Our scientific research

The Environment Agency's Chief Scientist's Group works with leading scientists from universities, research institutes, and consultancies to improve understanding of drought, its impacts, and how to build resilience. Our research helps us develop better forecasting capabilities and targeted interventions to protect the environment during dry periods.

Learn more about our drought research.